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Representation of fields associated with any moving point mass by means of fundamental fields corresponding to its trajectory in the frame of Einstein's special theory of relativity

机译:通过手段表示与任何移动点质量相关的字段   对应于其框架中的轨迹的基本场的   爱因斯坦的狭义相对论

摘要

Assume that in a Lorentzian frame is given a relativistically admissibletrajectory of a point mass. An event in such a frame can be described by fourcoordinates, first three representing the position and the last one the time ofthe event. Let G denote the set of all events that do not lie on thetrajectory. The trajectory uniquely determines on the set G a system of fields called bythe author the fundamental fields. The most important are the following three:(1) The retarded time field, representing the time a wave should be emittedfrom the trajectory to arrive at some point of the set of events G; (2) Thedelayed time field, representing the difference between the actual time of theevent and the retarded time; (3) The unit vector field representing thedirection in which the wave should be emitted. In the paper arXiv:0909.5240 the author used the fundamental fields to prove,that the fields of the amended Feynman's Law satisfy the homogeneous system ofMaxwell equations, and to obtain explicit formulas for Feynman fields in termsof the fundamental fields. In this note the author proves that any field on the set G of events can berepresented as a function of the three fields mentioned above. The joint rangeof these three fields represents a differentiable manifold M diffeomorphic withthe set G of the events. The manifold consists of the Cartesian product of thespace R of reals, the space of positive real numbers, and the unit sphere in 3dimensional Euclidean space.
机译:假设在洛伦兹框架中给出了点质量的相对论可容许轨迹。这种框架中的事件可以用四个坐标来描述,前三个代表事件的位置,最后三个代表事件的时间。令G表示所有不在轨迹上的事件的集合。轨迹在集合G上唯一确定一个由作者称为基本场的场系统。最重要的是以下三个:(1)延迟时间场,表示波从轨迹发射到到达事件集G某个点的时间; (2)延迟时间字段,表示事件的实际时间与延迟时间之间的差; (3)表示波发射方向的单位矢量场。在arXiv:0909.5240中,作者使用基本场证明,修改后的费曼定律的场满足麦克斯韦方程组的齐次系统,并从基本场获得费曼场的显式。在本文中,作者证明了事件集G上的任何字段都可以表示为上述三个字段的函数。这三个场的联合范围代表了与事件集G相异的可微流形M。流形由实空间R,正实数空间和3维欧氏空间中的单位球面的笛卡尔积组成。

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    Bogdan, Victor M.;

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  • 年度 2010
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 {"code":"en","name":"English","id":9}
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